Doctor of Theology, Biblical Exegesis  |  Congregation of the Holy Spirit

Albert Owusu-Afriyie

  • Johannine studies and the Fourth Gospel John 4
  • The New Testament and ancient Jewish traditions Second Temple
  • African contextual and intercultural theology Ela, Mveng
Portrait of Albert Owusu-Afriyie

Priest of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit, ordained 2007. Formed in Ghana, Senegal, Cameroon and France; taught for seven years in Nigeria; currently based in Indiana.

AboutA reading of John shaped by Jewish antiquity and by African questions.

Exegete, priest, formator

I am a biblical exegete and a priest of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit. My research reads the Fourth Gospel against the ancient Jewish traditions that stand behind it, and asks what that reading yields for Christians in Africa who are still being asked to choose between fidelity and authenticity.

I completed my doctorate in theology at the Catholic University of Paris in 2017 with a thesis on Jacob's well: an exegetical study of John 4:4–15 in the light of ancient Jewish traditions, and of what is at stake when the Fourth Gospel presents Jesus as greater than the patriarch. My earlier Parisian work examined Nicodemus as a figure constructed to serve the plot of that same Gospel. Both projects turn on one conviction, that the Johannine text argues, and that its arguments can be reconstructed step by step.

My formation was deliberately itinerant. I studied philosophy and religious studies at the Spiritan Institute of Philosophy in Ejisu, Ghana; French at Université Cheikh Anta Diop in Dakar; theology at the Université Catholique d'Afrique Centrale in Yaoundé; and biblical exegesis in Paris. In between I served in parishes in Guinea and Benin, and as chaplain at the Broca Hospital and to the Sisters of St Joseph of Cluny in Paris.

From 2017 to 2024 I taught at the Spiritan International School of Theology in Attakwu, Enugu, Nigeria, where I served as Registrar, as Director of the Brottier Centre for Mission and Spirituality, and as Acting Academic Dean. Alongside exegesis, my recent writing engages the African intellectual tradition directly: Jean-Marc Ela on the audacity of removing the Bible from its inherited geography, and Engelbert Mveng on the strategies by which an African thinker survives a world arranged against him.

I work in English and French, and preach in Twi. I write for an audience that includes seminarians and lay readers as often as it includes exegetes, and I take that to be a discipline rather than a concession.

Areas of specialisation

  • Exegesis of the Fourth GospelJohn 4, John 3, Johannine christology and narrative characterisation
  • The New Testament in its ancient Jewish settingPatriarchal traditions, criteria of belonging, Jewish and Samaritan polemic
  • African contextual theologyIdentity, authenticity and conversion; Acts 10:1–11:18
  • Mission studies and ethicsMission and economy; ethics and bioethics in Africa

Affiliations and service

  • Enin Afrika InstituteMember and Financial Secretary, 2025 to present
  • Pan African Congress for Ethics and Bioethics (COPAB)Administrative and Technical Secretary, 2024–2025
  • “Eschaton” Library, interdisciplinary book seriesHonorary Member, International Scholarly Committee, 2020 to present
  • Panafrican Association of Catholic ExegetesMember, 2019 to present
ResearchSix lines of enquiry, all running back to how a text persuades and whom it includes.

What the text is doing, and to whom

My work asks one recurring question in several registers: on what grounds does a text decide who belongs? In John it is asked at Jacob's well and in the night visit of Nicodemus; in Acts it is asked of Cornelius; in African theology it is asked of the Church itself.

The Fourth Gospel

Close exegetical work on Johannine narrative and christology, with particular attention to the encounter at Jacob's well (John 4:4–15) and to the construction of Nicodemus as a character who exists to advance an argument rather than to portray a person.

Ancient Jewish traditions and the New Testament

Reading Johannine claims against the Jewish traditions they presuppose and contest, the patriarchal figure of Jacob above all, in order to recover what a christology of superiority was actually doing for its first readers.

Criteria of belonging

Who counts as an heir, and on whose authority? The question runs from the Samaritan woman's claim on Jacob, through the Cornelius episode in Acts 10:1–11:18, to present disputes over who may be recognised as fully Christian and fully African.

African contextual theology

The African Christian quest for identity and authenticity, and the danger that salvation is offered on terms of conformity. I read the biblical text as a resource for refusing that bargain rather than for ratifying it.

Pan-African intellectual traditions

Sustained engagement with Jean-Marc Ela's project of dislodging the Bible from its inherited coordinates, and with Engelbert Mveng's account of intellectual survival under conditions designed to make African thought impossible.

Mission, economy and ethics

The paradox of a noble ideal financed by unequal means, and how the economics of mission constrains what mission can credibly say. This work now extends into African debates in ethics and bioethics.

Doctoral research

« Le puits de Jacob » — une lecture exégétique de Jean 4,4–15 à la lumière des traditions juives anciennes

Les enjeux de la christologie de supériorité dans le quatrième évangile.

The thesis reads the opening movement of the Samaritan woman episode against the ancient Jewish traditions attached to Jacob and to his well. It argues that the Fourth Gospel's claim that Jesus is greater than the patriarch is neither incidental nor merely doxological. It is the mechanism by which the Gospel redraws the boundary of the covenant community, and it carries costs that the text itself does not conceal.

Degree
Doctorate in Theology, Biblical Exegesis
Institution
Catholic University of Paris, Faculty of Theology
Completed
2017
Language
French
John 4Samaritan womanJacob traditionsJohannine christologySecond Temple JudaismCovenant belonging
WritingChapters, articles, essays and theses, in English and French.

Published work

Book chapters

2026
Chapter

Engelbert Mveng, l'intellectuel rusé : stratégies de survie

In François Kodena (ed.), Engelbert Mveng : l'afro-vivifiant dans un monde mortifère. Pour une civilisation évergète, Ouverture philosophique. Paris: L'Harmattan, pp. 59–88.

2024
Chapter

Jean-Marc Ela ou l'audace de dégéolocaliser la Bible

In François Kodena (ed.), Jean-Marc Ela ou l'audace de géo-penser. Message à la jeunesse panafrikaine, Études africaines, Série Philosophie. Paris: L'Harmattan, pp. 137–154.

Journal articles

2019
Article

Salvation through Conformism? The African Christian Quest for Identity and Authenticity: the Story of Cornelius and Peter (Acts 10:1–11:18) as a Case Study

African Journal of Contextual Theology, vol. 9, December 2019, pp. 63–88.

2018
Article

Mission and the Economic Factor: the Paradox of a Noble Ideal

African Journal of Contextual Theology, vol. 8, December 2018.

2017
Article

La figure patriarcale de Jacob et les critères d'appartenance dans le quatrième évangile

African Journal of Contextual Theology, vol. 7, December 2017.

Essays

2016
Essay

Une femme de conviction : les capitalistes s'enrichissent au détriment du peuple

Pentecôte sur le Monde, no. 887, mai–juin 2016.

2015
Essay

La famille spiritaine a fait un rêve

Pentecôte sur le Monde, no. 882, juillet–août 2015.

Theses

2017
Doctoral thesis

« Le puits de Jacob. » Une lecture exégétique de Jean 4,4–15 à la lumière des traditions juives anciennes : les enjeux de la christologie de supériorité dans le quatrième évangile

Doctorate in Theology, Biblical Exegesis. Catholic University of Paris, 2017.

2012
Master's thesis

Nicodème dans le quatrième évangile : un personnage au service d'une intrigue

M.A. in Theology, Biblical Exegesis. Catholic University of Paris, 2012.

2006
Bachelor's thesis

« Et moi je serai avec vous jusqu'à la fin des temps » (Mt 28,20) : les signes de la présence de Jésus dans le monde aujourd'hui

B.A. in Theology. Université Catholique d'Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, 2006.

2001
Diploma thesis

The Pragmatism of William James and Its Significance for the Twenty-First Century

Diploma in Philosophy and Religious Studies. Spiritan Institute of Philosophy, Ejisu, 2001.

Curriculum vitaeEducation, appointments, pastoral service and conference participation.

Curriculum vitae

Request the full CV

Education

2009–2017

Doctorate in Theology, Biblical Exegesis

Catholic University of Paris, France

Thesis: « Le puits de Jacob. » Une lecture exégétique de Jean 4,4–15 à la lumière des traditions juives anciennes. M.A. in Theology (Biblical Exegesis) awarded at the same faculty in 2012.

2003–2006

B.A. in Theology

Université Catholique d'Afrique Centrale, Yaoundé, Cameroon

2001–2002

Diplôme d'Études de Français

Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

1998–2001

Diploma in Philosophy and Religious Studies

Spiritan Institute of Philosophy, Ejisu, Ghana

1990–1996

Senior School Certificate

St Hubert Minor Seminary, Kumasi, Ghana

Academic appointments

2022–2023

Acting Academic Dean

Spiritan International School of Theology, Attakwu, Enugu, Nigeria

2019–2024

Registrar; Director of the Brottier Centre for Mission and Spirituality

Spiritan International School of Theology, Attakwu, Enugu, Nigeria

Member of the Disciplinary Committee and of the Award Committee.

2020–2024

Visiting Lecturer

Bigard Memorial Seminary, Enugu, Nigeria

2017–2024

Lecturer and Formator

Spiritan International School of Theology, Attakwu, Enugu, Nigeria

2008–2009

Teacher

Fr Chazal Senior Secondary School, Tanguiéta, Diocese of Natitingou, Benin

Pastoral and chaplaincy service

2018–2024

Visiting Priest

St Anthony Catholic Police Chaplaincy, Gariki, Enugu, Nigeria

2011–2017

Chaplain to the Sisters of St Joseph of Cluny, Mother House

Congregation of the Holy Spirit, French Province, Paris

2011–2014

Chaplain, Broca Hospital

Congregation of the Holy Spirit, French Province, Paris

2008–2009

Chaplain, Enfance Missionnaire

Catholic Diocese of Natitingou, Benin

2007–2009

Assistant Parish Priest

St Joseph Parish, Tanguiéta, Diocese of Natitingou, Benin

2002–2003

Caritas-Guinée (OCPH); parish representative to Action Against Hunger

St Joseph Parish, Mongo, Guinea

Conferences and seminars

2019

First Pan-African Catholic Theological and Pastoral Congress

Center for World Catholicism and Intercultural Theology, DePaul University, held at Bigard Memorial Seminary, Enugu, 5–8 December 2019

Sessional speaker: “Go Out and Proclaim the Good News: Bible and Faith in Building the Church as Family.”

2019

19th Congress of the Panafrican Association of Catholic Exegetes

Religious Pluralism in the Bible, Abuja, Nigeria, 1–8 September 2019

2019

Course for the Ongoing Formation of Formators and Missionaries

Brottier Centre for Mission and Spirituality, SIST, Enugu, 7 July to 3 August 2019

2018

16th SIST International Missiological Symposium

Marriage and Family Life Today, Enugu, 24–27 April 2018

2013–2016

Faculty of Theology seminars, Catholic University of Paris

Seminar on Africae Munus (2013–2014); fifty years since the close of the Second Vatican Council (2015); Semaine méthodologique du Collège doctoral (2016); De la Bible au cinéma, la figure du Dieu-berger (2016)

Languages

  • EnglishTeaching, research and publication
  • FrenchDoctoral research, teaching and publication
  • TwiFirst language; preaching and pastoral ministry
TeachingSeven years of seminary teaching and formation in Enugu, and the administration that carried it.

Scripture in the seminary classroom

Teaching scripture in a seminary is not the transmission of results. It is the slower work of showing students that a text can be interrogated without being betrayed, and that the questions they bring from their own communities are exegetically serious questions.

For seven years at the Spiritan International School of Theology I taught and formed students drawn from across Africa and beyond. Much of that teaching was in biblical exegesis, and much of it was conducted with students reading a Greek or French text in a third or fourth language. That circumstance taught me to make method explicit: to show the steps of an argument rather than announce its conclusion, and to treat every reading as a claim that must be defended from the text.

I combined teaching with formation and administration. As Registrar I was responsible for the academic records and processes of the school. As Director of the Brottier Centre for Mission and Spirituality I convened programmes for the ongoing formation of formators and missionaries. As Acting Academic Dean I carried responsibility for the curriculum as a whole. I have also taught at secondary level in Benin, and as a visiting lecturer at Bigard Memorial Seminary in Enugu.

Positions

  • Lecturer and FormatorSpiritan International School of Theology, Attakwu, Enugu, 2017–2024
  • Visiting LecturerBigard Memorial Seminary, Enugu, 2020–2024
  • Acting Academic DeanSpiritan International School of Theology, 2022–2023
  • Registrar; Director, Brottier Centre for Mission and SpiritualitySpiritan International School of Theology, 2019–2024
  • TeacherFr Chazal Senior Secondary School, Tanguiéta, Benin, 2008–2009

Courses

Course listings to be added. Please supply the titles, levels and years of the courses taught at the Spiritan International School of Theology and at Bigard Memorial Seminary.

ContactOpen to collaboration, lecture invitations and editorial correspondence.

Correspondence

The Bible does not belong to the place where it was last translated. Reading it well means letting it be at home in more than one world.

I welcome correspondence about Johannine exegesis, African contextual theology, and collaboration on research, publication and formation programmes. I am also glad to hear from editors, conference conveners and colleagues in need of a reader in French or English.

Location
South Bend, Indiana, United States
Languages of correspondence
English, French, Twi
Congregation
Congregation of the Holy Spirit (Spiritans)

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